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Agave Americana, commonly known as the “Century Plant,” is a striking and iconic succulent that can transform any Arizona landscape with its bold, architectural shape. Its broad, bluish-gray leaves are lined with sharp spines, giving it a dramatic presence perfect for xeriscaping or as a focal point in your garden. This low-maintenance plant thrives in hot, dry climates, making it a staple in Southwestern landscapes. When mature, Agave Americana produces a tall, showy flower stalk that can reach up to 20 feet, adding even more visual interest to your garden. After flowering, the plant dies but leaves behind offshoots, ensuring its legacy continues in your landscape.
Type of Light: Full Sun
Agave Americana loves the intense Arizona sun and thrives in full-sun locations. Make sure to plant it in a spot where it gets plenty of sunlight throughout the day for optimal growth.
Watering: Low Water Requirement
This drought-tolerant plant requires minimal water once established. In Arizona, water sparingly, typically once every 1-2 weeks during the summer months. In cooler seasons, reduce watering to once every 3-4 weeks. Allow the soil to dry completely between watering.
Companion Planting:
Pair Agave Americana with other drought-tolerant plants like Aloe Vera and Yucca to create a cohesive desert-themed landscape. You can also plant Salvia nearby, which attracts pollinators and helps deter pests that might affect the agave.